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Disk Defragmenter
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Introduction
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Running the Disk Defragmenter will speed up hard disk access, therefore speed up your PC.

The way it works is that it reduces the number of file fragments on the hard disk, placing all the parts of a single file in one area, perhaps next to each other. The disk then does not need to 'jump' all round the file system to read one file.

A simple example, using colours as files in the file system. Here we can see three files, red, blue and green...

The red file gets deleted...

Now a purple file is added, leaving two spaces free...

Now, the green file gets deleted, leaving three more spaces...

So where can a yellow file which is 4 spaces go? here...

We now have a file in two fragments, if the blue file now gets deleted...

And a different size red file using 4 spaces added ...

We now have two files with two fragments each. Imagine this is happening all of the time, on many files. Each time a file must be read, the part of the hard disk that reads the data must find each fragment of the file, rather then read the file in one line.

Using the Disk Defragmenter, the same three files might end up looking like this...

So each file is in a line, with no fragments. You can imagine the time that can be saved by reading the files in one line, rather than reading parts of the file all over the place!

Of course the Disk Defragmenter does more than just this, it optimises where the files are on the disk for files that are needed more often, therefore speeding them up.

If you plan to have a 'spring clean' on you PC, which might include uninstalling unused software, remember to run the Disk Defragmenter after you have finished tidying up.

The Disk Defragmenter is located here...

Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Defragmenter

 
             
 

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